http://sichuan.hteacher.net 2023-02-20 16:21 四川教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]
1. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
A. To work B. Worked
C. To be working D. Having worked
【答案】D
【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意:經(jīng)過兩天的工作,史蒂夫設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了他的報(bào)告。分析句子可知,本句已有完整的主句,且所有選項(xiàng)中沒有連接詞,可以判斷本處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合主句主語Steve與work之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,可知用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;另外,work這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞之前,因此應(yīng)用having done的形式。故選D。
2. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 this afternoon because the ______ a class at that time.
A. will teach B. would teach
C. has taught D. will be teaching
【答案】D
【解析】考查將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:Jane今天下午三點(diǎn)不能參加會(huì)議,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)她正在上課。根據(jù)句子意思和從句中的時(shí)間狀語(at that time,指的就是“at 3 this afternoon”這一時(shí)刻),表示在將來的某一時(shí)刻正在做某事,故用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。
3.—Excuse me. Would you please speak a litter more ______?
—sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A. sadly B. quickly
C. slowly D. politely
【答案】C
【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意:對不起,請你說慢一點(diǎn)好嗎?抱歉,我還以為你能跟上。sadly意為“難過地”;quickly意為“拋,擲”;slowly意為“慢慢地”;politely意為“禮貌地”。結(jié)合下文“我以為你能跟上”可知,希望他講慢一點(diǎn)。故選C。
4. I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ natural resources.
A. protecting; wasting B. Protecting; to waste
C. protect; wasting D. protect; to waste
【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意:我希望每個(gè)人都能夠關(guān)心保護(hù)環(huán)境,停止浪費(fèi)自然資源。第一空care about后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,排除C和D;第二空,stop doing sth.表示停止做某事,而stop to do sth.表示停下來去做某事,結(jié)合句意可知,此處指停止浪費(fèi)自然資源,因此用stop doing sth.的形式。故選A。
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