教師招聘考試英語綜合試題5

http://shandong.hteacher.net 2023-09-14 11:44 山東教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

13. It was not until I came here ______ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

A. who B. that

C. where D. before

14. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ______ from South America on rafts.

A. must have sailed B. can sail

C. might have sailed D. should have sailed

15. ______ to the party, Nancy was very upset.

A. Having not been invited B. Not having invited

C. Having not invited D. Not having been invited

13.【答案】B

【解析】考查強調句。句意：直到來到這兒我才意識到，這個地方不僅以它的美而且還以它的天氣而有名。去掉it was和空格，句子依然成立，由此可知該句是強調句。強調句型的基本結構為“It is/was +被強調部分+ that/who…”，這里強調的是時間狀語，而非人，因此使用that。故選B。

14.【答案】C

【解析】考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有人知道人們第一次是怎么到達這些島上的，他們可能成木筏從南美洲過來。根據(jù)句意可知，此處猜測的事情發(fā)生在過去，故需用情態(tài)動詞+have done。must表示必須、一定;might表示可能;should have done用于虛擬，表示“本應該做某事實際沒做”。故選C。

15.【答案】D

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：沒有被邀請參加晚會，Nancy很不高興。謂語動詞的動作was明顯先于invite，用完成式，且句子主語Nancy和invite之間是被動關系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動語態(tài)或過去分詞，另外，非謂語動詞的否定式是在費謂語動詞前加not。故選D。