http://fujian.hteacher.net 2023-04-26 14:33 福建教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
1. —Can you post these New Year’s cards for me on your way to school?
—______.
A. Don’t mention it B. I hope so
C. No problem D. It’s all right
1.【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交際。句意:“你可以在你來(lái)學(xué)校的路上幫我郵寄一下這些新年卡片嗎?”“沒(méi)問(wèn)題。”Don’t mention it意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;I hope so意為“希望如此”;No problem意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”;It’s all right意為“別客氣,別提了”。結(jié)合句意可知,空格處只有“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
2. Food security is among the country’s most fundamental interests. Of all things, eating ______ most.
A. minds B. matters
C. cares D. considers
2.【答案】B
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:糧食安全是國(guó)之大者。悠悠萬(wàn)事,吃飯為大。minds意為“留心,注意,專心于,介意,照顧”;matters意為“有關(guān)系,要緊”;cares意為“關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂,照顧,喜愛(ài),介意,傾向于,愿望,在乎”;considers意為“考慮,思考,認(rèn)為,體諒”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,此處只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。故選B。
3. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the train station, give me a ring.
A. put aside B. pick out
C. deal with D. run into
3.【答案】D
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:如果你到火車(chē)站時(shí)碰到任何問(wèn)題,給我打電話。put aside意為“儲(chǔ)存,保留,撇開(kāi)”;pick out意為“挑出,辨認(rèn)出”;deal with意為“討論,處理,對(duì)付,涉及,與……做生意”;run into意為“偶然遇見(jiàn),總計(jì)為,與……相撞,與……匯合,變成”。結(jié)合句意可知,此處只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
4. In the Government Work Report in 2022, the fairness and quality of education were ______.
A. highlighted B. concluded
C. invented D. exposed
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:2022年政府工作報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了教育的公平性和質(zhì)量。highlighted意為“強(qiáng)調(diào),照亮,加亮,使……顯得重要,使突出”;concluded意為“推斷出,締結(jié),使結(jié)束”;invented意為“發(fā)明,捏造”;exposed意為“揭露,使曝光,使面臨,使暴露”。結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)教育的公平和質(zhì)量”。故選A。
5. The differences between cultures should not be reasons for ______ but sources to learn from each other for the common good for humanity.
A. contrasts B. conceptions
C. conflicts D. consequences
5.【答案】C
【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:文化之間的差異不應(yīng)成為沖突的原因,而應(yīng)成為相互學(xué)習(xí)的來(lái)源,以造福人類的共同利益。contrasts意為“對(duì)比,差別,對(duì)照物”;conceptions意為“構(gòu)想,概念”;conflicts意為“沖突,戰(zhàn)斗,矛盾,斗爭(zhēng)”;consequences意為“結(jié)果,后果,重要性,影響”。結(jié)合句意可知,此處只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
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