2024年廣東教師招聘筆試綜合試題-英語學科5

http://guangdong.hteacher.net 2023-12-18 16:08 廣東教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

21. ______ for half an hour, the boy realized that he had made a mistake about the meeting time.

A. Waiting B. To wait

C. Having waited D. To have waited

21.【答案】C

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：等了半小時后，男孩意識到他把開會時間弄錯了。the boy realized that he had made a mistake about the meeting time是主句，現(xiàn)在分詞作條件狀語，“等待”發(fā)生在謂語動作之前，所以要用having done的形式，所以選擇Having waited。故選C。

22. The island ______ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.

A. which B. at which

C. on which D. that

22.【答案】C

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：他童年時期居住的小島離市鎮(zhèn)距離遙遠。定語從句______ he lived in his childhood的先行詞是the island，注意in his childhood是一個完整的狀語成分“在他的童年時期”。因此先行詞在定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，用關系副詞where或者on which。故選C。

23. The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood, ______ was the right place for an ambush (埋伏).

A. they thought where B. they thought which

C. where they thought D. which they thought

23.【答案】D

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：戰(zhàn)士們在樹林邊緣停下來，他們認為這是埋伏的好地方。先行詞wood在非限制性定語從句中作主語，所以選擇關系代詞which。其中they thought為插入語。故選D。

24. He often talked about the artists and paintings ______ impressed him greatly.

A. which B. who

C. that D. /

24.【答案】C

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：他經(jīng)常談論讓他印象深刻的藝術家和繪畫作品。先行詞是artists and paintings，先行詞即有人又有物，只能用that引導。故選C。

25. This cook is ______ we dropped in the other day.

A. whom B. on whom

C. the one D. the one on whom

25.【答案】D

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：這個就是那天我們順道拜訪的廚師。根據(jù)句意可知，we dropped in the other day為定語從句，前面主句缺少表語，后面定語從句缺少先行詞，用代詞the one充當。drop in on意為“順道拜訪”。因此用on whom引導定語從句，先行詞the one作on的賓語。故選D。