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31. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ______.
A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not
C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not
31.【答案】C
【解析】考查讓步狀語從句。句意:薩達(dá)姆·侯賽因先生必須和美國士兵一起去,不管他喜歡與否。因為no matter后一定要接疑問詞或whether。故選C。
32. In time of serious accidents, ______ we know some basic things about first aid, we can’t save lives.
A. whether B. until
C. if D. unless
32.【答案】D
【解析】考查條件狀語從句。句意:在發(fā)生嚴(yán)重事故時,除非我們了解一些急救的基本知識,否則我們無法挽救生命。if意為“如果”;whether引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或讓步狀語從句,意為“是否,無論”;until意為“直到”,表示動作持續(xù)到until從句的動作開始;unless意為“除非”,符合題意。故選D。
33. President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ______ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.
A. can we B. we can
C. that we can D. that can we
33.【答案】C
【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:習(xí)主席強(qiáng)調(diào),只有共同努力保持海洋和平,我們才能構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體。分析句子可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is (was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+who (that)...。only后邊跟副詞,介詞短語和狀語從句位于句首的時候,句子采用部分倒裝語序,尤其注意后接從句的時候,主句倒裝,從句不倒裝,如果用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒裝了。故選C。
34. She is a strong-willed woman and not once ______ in to any difficulty in her life.
A. she would give B. did she give
C. she gave D. has she given
34.【答案】D
【解析】考查倒裝句和現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:她是個意志堅強(qiáng)的女人,在生活中從未向任何困難屈服過。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為由and連接的并列句,在第二個分句中,once為狀語,其前有否定詞not修飾且置于句首,句子通常用倒裝語序,結(jié)合句意“她在生活中從未向任何困難屈服過”,指過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),綜上,應(yīng)填has she given。故選D。
35. ______ national treasure of China, which are protected by Chinese government, their number would be less than now.
A. Weren’t pandas B. Wasn’t pandas
C. Pandas weren’t D. Pandas wasn’t
35.【答案】A
【解析】考查虛擬條件句的倒裝。句意:如果熊貓不是受中國政府保護(hù)的中國國寶,它們的數(shù)量會比現(xiàn)在少得多。當(dāng)if虛擬條件句的從句部分出現(xiàn)should、had以及were,可將if省略且將should、had以及were提前至句首。故選A。
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